
The prosecutor of the International Criminal Court filed genocide charges yesterday against Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir, accusing him of masterminding attempts to wipe out African tribes in Darfur.
The AP reports that the this is the first time prosecutors of the ICC have issued charges against a sitting head of state. The changes that al-Bashir will be sent to the The Hague anytime soon are very slim.
Luis Moreno-Ocampo asked a three-judge panel at the ICC to issue an arrest warrant for al-Bashir accusing him of killing 35,000 people and displacing 2.5 million people forced from their homes in Darfur and still under attack from government-backed janjaweed militia.
“Genocide is a crime of intention we don’t need to wait until these 2.5 million die,” he told The Associated Press.
Here is an update since yesterday’s announcement:
- Iran says the news of the charge is “unpleasant” and they want have always supported the “legitimate” government of Sudan led by Bashir.
- The USA offered an ambivalent response to the charges against Sudan’s President
- Genocide charges don’t appear to be a threat to Omar al-Bashir. with support from the Arab and African world, Sudan’s president showed no signs of giving in to pressure.
- China expressed “concern” over the charges of Genocide as China now faces difficult choices over its relationship with Bashir and this in addition to the internation pressure China is feeling over the Beijing Olympics.
- China also urges the ICC to rethink the Sudan arrest warrent
- Some UN officias worry that the warrent will complicate the delicate peace process
- Sudan is urging the UN Securty Council to block the prosecution of al-Bahir
- The Director of Human Rights Watch’s International Justice program says:
Charging President al-Bashir for the hideous crimes in Darfur shows that no one is above the law. It is the prosecutor’s job to follow the evidence wherever it leads, regardless of official position.
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